Crafts to Work With

Rev. 2004-01-28

Still in draft/subject to change.

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The purpose of this page is to provide some suggestions of language and sources of craftsmen and materials suppliers that are useful for the glassblower. In many cases, the glass worker may wish to develop some of the skills of the various crafts instead of paying for them and suggestions will be made in each area as to how much a glassblower really needs. If the visitor has any suggestions, please contact
Any of these shops are more likely to work well with the glassworker if the time is taken to search out and establish comfortable friendship with a small shop, so well marked pencil sketches define the need and honesty works both ways. I have found asking "Have I made any choices that will cost me a bunch of money???" to be useful when first dealing with a shop. For example, when printing a newsletter, a print shop explained the cost of putting all the pictures on one page vs. on each page and of using a single color for accent vs. two or three.

 
Welder -
Welding as a craft has many complications, but welding for glassblowers, who normally only use low carbon steel for frames, etc, is fairly easy (local link). However, for the person who does not wish to buy the equipment or learn the skills, a few words of terminology and advice may help.
Most welding shops are used to doing fairly bulk jobs fairly quickly. Drawings should be simple but accurate rather that being filled with a lot of detail. A welding shop is prepared to grind for welding, not accurately cut or weld to a finished size measured in thousandths of an inch. Most welding shops will not deal well with metric. They will deal well with precut metal and jigging it up for a square joint.
My experience (limited) is that while a welding shop can torch cut a circle from thick steel for a grinding disk, keeping it flat may a problems as the heavy hammer is picked up to whang the scrap off.
Sheet Metal -
A sheet metal shop is most often used to making straight-line bends and fitting sheets to make boxes. Most have a tool that will put a smooth curve in sheet metal (think of a hot water heater shell.) When I asked a shop to make long straight curved profile pieces for drip edge to match my roof edge, they said sure and did it with several straight bends on a brake.
For the glass artist, the most likely work at a sheet metal shop is bending a hood or making a box. In theory, making a box should be easy, but other than air conditioning places - which call it a plenum - I found it hard to communicate the idea. When I took an existing lid around, the cost was higher than I wanted.
It is possible to build boxes from L bend sheets with pop-rivets or screws, but the shop assembled unit will look neater.
Machinist -
A machinist is a person who carves metal, usually using tools like a lathe, milling machine, and drill press. A machinist expects to get a good drawing with specific dimensions of the object to make. Most machine shops today make their living as job shops - that means they contract to produce 20 tanks or 300 levers or 4,000 turned widgets. They may or may not be able/willing to do your one job. The better your drafting, the more specific they can be about cost. A computer added drafting and design [CADD] drawing to the proper specifications will be more useful and may be able to be sucked in and used directly on the machine.  American machinists will probably prefer to work in inches and decimal fractions rather than metric measure and most work is done to the about a thousandth (0.001) of an inch.  Finer work than this is more expensive.
Electrician -
A licensed electrician will be familiar with dealing with the city or other code enforcement agency and with the power company.  Because of the risk of fire and electrocution code enforcement is strong in this area. In order to estimate a job, the electrician must know the total power to be delivered (watts, amps, volts) and the distance to be covered. Location of outlets and connection boxes should be discussed or graphed.  Any special requirements should be stated up front - for example, in my house, every outlet has a separate drop from the attic, meaning I can shift an outlet easily from one circuit to another - especially in new construction often all the outlets in a section of wall are connected laterally by drilling through the studs which saves wire but puts all the outlets on the same circuit semi-permanently once the sheet rock or paneling is on the wall.
Under ConstructionWill accept a better description of terminology and tasks used
Plumber -
A licensed plumber's work is subject to inspection by the local code enforcement authority because the work is commonly buried in the ground, foundation, or walls and thus is expensive to repair or replace. Installation of plumbing work in an existing structure with enclosed walls is often expensive and a discussion of changes that will save money may be in order.
Plumbers work with three major kinds of materials: plastic, copper, and iron/steel.  Each of the first two can use add-on threaded fittings or solvent/solder connections and the plumber must know which materials and connections are legal in various applications - air, gas, hot water, cold water must be handled differently.
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Refractory -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Printing -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Photography -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Concrete -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Burners -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Controllers -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Fire Control -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used
Safety -
Under ConstructionWill accept a good description of terminology and tasks used